diff --git a/frontend/src/components/RouteGuards.tsx b/frontend/src/components/RouteGuards.tsx
index ff2b46f..5c4d53e 100644
--- a/frontend/src/components/RouteGuards.tsx
+++ b/frontend/src/components/RouteGuards.tsx
@@ -4,8 +4,9 @@ import { useAuth } from "../hooks/useAuth";
 import SplashScreen from "./SplashScreen";
 
 /**
- * Post-login routes.
- * Redirects to /login if not already authenticated.
+ * Private route guard.
+ * If not authenticated, capture the current url in route
+ * state so the Login component can link them back after sign-in
  */
 export function ProtectedRoute({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
   const { isAuthenticated, isInitializing } = useAuth();
@@ -14,7 +15,6 @@ export function ProtectedRoute({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
   if (isInitializing) return <SplashScreen />;
 
   if (!isAuthenticated) {
-    // Save the intended location to redirect back after login
     return <Navigate to={ROUTES.LOGIN} state={{ from: location }} replace />;
   }
 
@@ -22,8 +22,8 @@ export function ProtectedRoute({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
 }
 
 /**
- * Pre-login flows.
- * Redirects to /drawer if already authenticated.
+ * Public - auth route guard.
+ * If authenticated, redirect all the auth related flows to the drawer
  */
 export function PublicRoute({ children }: { children: React.ReactNode }) {
   const { isAuthenticated, isInitializing } = useAuth();
diff --git a/frontend/src/config/endpoints.ts b/frontend/src/config/endpoints.ts
index 5107a53..3e38d8b 100644
--- a/frontend/src/config/endpoints.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/config/endpoints.ts
@@ -9,14 +9,14 @@ export const endpoints = {
   LETTERS: "/api/letters/",
 };
 
-// simple utility to handle path params
+// constructs dynamic path params for activate flow
 export const replacePathParams = (
   url: string,
   params: Record<string, string>,
 ): string => {
-  let result = url;
+  let constructedUrl = url;
   for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(params)) {
-    result = result.replace(`:${key}`, value);
+    constructedUrl = constructedUrl.replace(`:${key}`, value);
   }
-  return result;
+  return constructedUrl;
 };
diff --git a/frontend/src/config/routes.ts b/frontend/src/config/routes.ts
index 1aa1b61..56f9d4f 100644
--- a/frontend/src/config/routes.ts
+++ b/frontend/src/config/routes.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// Route PATTERNS
+// Page Route PATTERNS
 export const ROUTES = {
   HOME: "/",
   ONBOARD: "/onboard",
@@ -6,13 +6,12 @@ export const ROUTES = {
   ACTIVATE: "/activate/:uidb64/:token",
   LOGIN: "/login",
   DRAWER: "/drawer",
-  WRITE: "/quill/:public_id?", // ← static pattern
+  WRITE: "/quill/:public_id?",
   READ: "/read/:public_id",
 };
 
-// Path BUILDERS
+// Dynamic path BUILDERS
 export const PATHS = {
   write: (public_id?: string) => `/quill/${public_id ?? ""}`,
   read: (public_id: string) => `/read/${public_id}`,
-  activate: (uidb64: string, token: string) => `/activate/${uidb64}/${token}`,
 };